Top Workplace Injuries in Washington’s Construction Industry

Construction is among the most dangerous of Washington’s industries. Every year, construction workers suffer injuries that lead to costly medical bills, lost wages, and long-term disabilities. Understanding the most common injuries and how to protect your rights under Washington’s workers’ compensation system is essential. In this article, we’ll explore the top workplace injuries in Washington’s construction industry, why they happen, and how a skilled workers’ compensation attorney can help you secure the benefits to which you are entitled.

Why Construction Is High-Risk

Construction sites are inherently hazardous environments. Workers face risks from heavy machinery, elevated work areas, electrical systems, and exposure to hazardous materials. Despite strict safety regulations, accidents still occur due to:

• Inadequate training

• Missing safety equipment

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• Pressure to meet deadlines

• Poor site management

Top Workplace Injuries in Washington Construction Sites

1. Falls from Heights

Falls are the leading cause of serious injuries and fatalities in Washington construction sites. Workers often fall from:

• Scaffolding

• Ladders

• Roofs

• Unprotected platforms

These accidents frequently result in broken bones, spinal cord injuries, or traumatic brain injuries.

2. Struck-By Incidents

Struck-by accidents occur when workers are hit by falling tools, swinging equipment, or moving vehicles. Common scenarios include:

• Materials falling from cranes

• Tools dropped from elevated work areas

• Workers struck by dump trucks or forklifts

These injuries often involve head trauma, fractures, and internal injuries. 

3. Electrocutions

Electrical hazards are everywhere on construction sites. Contact with live wires, faulty equipment, or overhead power lines can lead to severe burns, nerve damage, or death. Many electrocution incidents occur during:

• Installation of electrical systems

• Use of improperly grounded tools

• Accidental contact with energized circuits.

4. Caught-In/Between Accidents

These accidents happen when workers are trapped between heavy machinery, collapsing trenches, or moving parts. Injuries include:

• Crush injuries

• Amputations

• Fatal trauma

Trench collapses are particularly deadly, often occurring when soil isn’t properly reinforced. 

5. Overexertion and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Construction work involves repetitive lifting, bending, and twisting. Over time, these motions can cause:

• Back injuries

• Shoulder and knee damage

• Chronic pain conditions

 These injuries may not result from a single event but can still qualify for workers’ compensation benefits.

6. Burns and Chemical Exposure

Workers may suffer burns from:

• Welding accidents

• Explosions

• Contact with hazardous chemicals like solvents or adhesives

Chemical exposure can also lead to respiratory illnesses and long-term health complications. 

The Cost of Construction Injuries

According to Washington State L&I data, construction injuries often result in some of the highest workers’ compensation costs due to:

• Extended recovery times

• Specialized medical care

• Permanent disability claims

Falls, struck-by incidents, and electrocutions are among the most expensive injury categories. 

How a Workers’ Compensation Attorney Can Help

Navigating Washington’s workers’ compensation system is complex. A skilled workers’ compensation attorney can:

• Ensure your claim is filed correctly and on time.

• Gather evidence, including safety reports and witness statements.

• Challenge unfair Independent Medical Exams (IMEs).

• Maximize benefits for medical care, wage replacement, and disability awards.

• Pursue third-party claims if negligence by contractors or equipment manufacturers contributed to your injury.

Preventing Construction Injuries

While legal help is essential after an accident, prevention remains the best strategy. Employers should:

• Provide fall protection equipment

• Conduct regular safety training

• Enforce OSHA and L&I standards

• Maintain equipment properly

Workers should never hesitate to report unsafe conditions or refuse work that violates safety protocols.

Know Your Rights

Construction injuries can change lives in an instant. If you’ve been hurt on the job, understanding your rights under Washington’s workers’ compensation system is critical. Don’t navigate this process alone; consult an experienced workers’ compensation attorney to protect your health, your income, and your future.